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API Standard Good equipment, interim management, helping to improve the operability of equipment and utilization, reduce maintenance costs, investment in equipment to get better results. The subsequent management of equipment refers to equipment updates, transformation and end of life management. Performance behind, can not meet the production needs, as well as aging equipment, failure constantly, requires a lot of maintenance costs of equipment, the transformation should be updated.
 Equipment management should focus on efficiency, adhere to rely on technological progress and production and business development and prevention-based approach. The scientific concept of development, implementation of national policies, laws and regulations, through technical, economic and organizational measures, the company's main production equipment for the integrated management, adhere to the design, manufacture and use of the combination; a combination of maintenance and planned maintenance; repair, renovation and renewal combined; professional management and public administration; technology management and the principle of combining economic management, to achieve integrated planning and rational purchase, timely installation and proper use, carefully maintained, scientific maintenance, safety, timely rehabilitation and upgrading,
API standard download continue to improve and enhance the quality of technological equipment for the production development, technological progress, improving economic efficiency services.

ASME B16.21 2005

  Equipment, separation equipment with the early period of administration management, interim management and post-management. Equipment, initial management generally refers to equipment from the date of acceptance, 

Revision / Edition: 05   ASME B16.21 2005   Chg:      Date: 05/31/05NONMETALLIC FLAT GASKETS FOR PIPE FLANGES

Document Abstract
General

ASME Standard covers types, sizes, materials, dimensions, tolerances, and markings for nonmetallic flat gaskets. These gaskets are dimensionally suitable for use with flanges described in the referenced flange standards

Relevant Units

This Standard states values both in metric and U.S. customary units. As an exception, diameter of bolts and flange bolt holes are expressed in inch units only. These systems of units are to be regarded separately as standard. Within the text, the U.S. customary units are shown in parentheses or in separate tables. The values stated in each system are not exact equivalents; therefore, it is required that each system of units be used independently of the other. Except for diameter of bolts and flange bolt holes, combining values from the two systems constitutes nonconformance with the Standard.

Quality Systems

Requirements relating to the product manufacturers' quality system programs are described in Nonmandatory Appendix A.

References

Standards and specifications adopted by reference in this ASME B16.21 2005 Standard are shown in Mandatory Appendix I

 the use of six months or a year's time, the equipment to adjust, use, maintenance, condition monitoring, fault diagnosis, and operation and maintenance personnel training and education, maintenance, technical information collection, processing and all management, equipment, fixed assets, establish files, technical files, and operation and maintenance of original records. Medium-term management of equipment is the equipment after the warranty management.

ASTM F788-F788M - 08

Equipment, equipment in the early management is formally put into operation before the series of management, purchase of equipment selection, should be adequate communication, Revision / Edition: 08      Chg:      Date: 11/01/08STANDARD SPECIFICATION FOR SURFACE DISCONTINUITIES OF BOLTS, SCREWS, AND STUDS, INCH AND METRIC SERIESDocument AbstractThis specification establishes allowable limits for the various types of ASTM F788-F788M - 08 surface discontinuities that may occur during the manufacture and processing of bolts, screws, and studs, including heat-treated machine screws, tapping screws, and sems (the washers of screw-washer assemblies are excluded). This specification covers metric series products with nominal diameters of 4 mm and larger and with specified minimum tensile strengths of 420 MPa and higher; and inch series products with nominal diameters of No. 5 (0.1250 in.) and larger and with specified minimum tensile strengths of 60 000 psi and higher.When the engineering requirements of the application necessitate control of surface discontinuities on bolts, screws, or studs, the purchaser shall specify conformance to ASTM Specification F 788/F 788M, in the original inquiry and purchase order.When the engineering requirements of the application necessitate that surface discontinuities on bolts, screws, and studs be controlled within limits closer than those specified in this specification, the purchaser shall specify the applicable limits in the original inquiry and purchase order.The allowable limits established in this specification for metric bolts, screws, and studs with nominal diameters from 4 to 24 mm inclusive, are essentially identical with requirements given in ISO 6157/I. There are no ISO standards for surface discontinuities on any inch-series products.The ASTM F788-F788M - 08 values stated in either SI units or inch-pound units are to be regarded separately as standard. The values stated in each system may not be exact equivalents; therefore, each system shall be used independently of the other. Combining values from the two systems may result in non-conformance with the standard.*A Summary of Changes section appears at the end of this standard.
 withered research, comparison, and selection of tenders, to strengthen technical and economic feasibility studies, full account of sale technology support and operation and maintenance, comprehensive selection of efficient technology and equipment.

ASME Section VIII-DIV-2-2010

   Device Manager is based on business objectives, through a series of technical, economic, organizational measures, the whole process of equipment and scientific management,2010 ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section VIII, Division 2: Alternative Rules American Society of Mechanical Engineers / 01-Jul-2010 / 1010 pages These rules provide an alternative to the minimum requirements for pressure vessels under Division 1 rules. In ASME Section VIII-DIV-2-2010 comparison the Division 1, Division 2 requirements on materials, design, and nondestructive examination are more rigorous; however, higher design stress intensify values are permitted. Division 2 rules cover only vessels to be installed in a fixed location for a specific service where operation and maintenance control is retained during the useful life of the vessel by the user who prepares or causes to be prepared the design specifications. These rules may also apply to human occupancy pressure vessels typically in the diving industry.

Summary of ChangesAdded Annex 4.D to Part 4 . Guidance to Accommodate Loadings Produced by Deflagration.Revised Part 4, Para. 4.18 to make ASME Section VIII-DIV-2-2010 Tubesheet Rules consistent with Part UHX of VIII-1.Revised Part 2, Annexes 2.A and 2.B to include additional organizations with reciprocity agreements with recognized organizations.Added Para. 7.3.6 to Part 7 - Qualification of Nondestructive Examination Personnel.Added PWHT rqmts for P-No 10C Group 1 materials into Table 6.15 of Part6.Revised Table 6.11.A to change P-No. 5B Group 2 to P-No. 15E Group 1

 that the implementation of the planning from the device until the end of life of the whole process from the management. This process can be divided into pre-term management and use of management of two stages.

ASME B16.21-2011

Establish equipment management information system, using advanced computer and information technology, the use of modern equipment management principles and methods, often in business equipment to ensure good technical condition
.ASME B16.21-2011 Nonmetallic Flat Gaskets for Pipe Flanges American Society of Mechanical Engineers / 23-Feb-2011 / 26 pages ScopeThis Standard covers types, sizes, materials, dimensions,tolerances, and markings for nonmetallic flat gaskets.These ASME B16.21-2011 gaskets are dimensionally suitable for use with flanges described in the referenced flange standards.
 Full potential of existing equipment, improve its service efficiency and economy, to improve equipment management.
 that the implementation of the planning from the device until the end of life of the whole process from the management. This process can be divided into pre-term management and use of management of two stages.

API SPEC 19G2 -2010

 Equipment management with information sources and more types of broad, complex processing and statistical characteristics of a large quantity. With modern production methods change, the traditional management model as the original slow processing speed, the old approach, the accuracy, reliability and economy are greatly affected

Petroleum and API SPEC 19G2 -2010 natural gas industries-Drilling and production equipment, Part 2-Flow-control devices for side-pocket mandrels, First Edition (ISO 17078-2:2007 Modification) Edition: 1st
American Petroleum Institute / 01-Jun-2010 / 146 pages Scope
API Specification 19G2 provides requirements for subsurface flow-control devices used in side-pocket mandrels (hereafter called flow-control devices) intended for use in the worldwide petroleum and natural gas industry. This includes requirements for specifying, selecting, designing, manufacturing, quality-control, testing and preparation for shipping of flow-control devices. Additionally, it includes information regarding performance testing and
calibration procedures.
The installation and retrieval of flow-control devices is outside the scope of this part of ISO 17078. Additionally,this part of ISO 17078 is not applicable to flow-control devices used in centre-set mandrels or with tubingretrievable applications.
This document does not include requirements for API SPEC 19G2 -2010 side-pocket mandrels, running, pulling, and kick-over tools, and latches that might or might not be covered in other ISO specifications. Reconditioning of used flowcontrol devices is outside of the scope of this part of ISO 17078.

 .Making it difficult to adapt to the needs of modern management. Establish equipment management information system, using advanced computer and information technology,

API SPEC Q1-2010

This paper describes a device management and trends, analysis of the current status of device management. Actively explore the computer-aided facilities management model, the scientific concept of development, through the promotion and application of information management, device management of information technology to promote sustainable development, improve efficiency and create efficiency, improve the management level.
API SPEC Q1-2010 Specification for Quality Programs for the Petroleum, Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industry, Eighth Edition, Includes API SPEC Q1-2010 Addendum 1 (2010) Edition: 8th
American Petroleum Institute / 01-Dec-2010 / 12 pages
With the development of science and technology. Business-to-device management of a higher demand. Equipment is a major enterprise for production material and technical base, has its own operating rules. Facilities management as an important part of enterprise management, enterprise management subsystem plays the other to promote, protect and restrict the role, affecting the production and business activities. Equipment management with information sources and more types of broad, complex processing and statistical characteristics of a large quantity.